Smelly ear wax can be an unpleasant experience, often causing discomfort and concern. While ear wax is a natural substance that helps protect your ears from dust, debris, and bacteria, a foul odour can sometimes indicate an underlying issue that needs attention. At Sussex Audiology, a family-founded and family-run business serving Sussex for over 25 years, we understand the importance of maintaining ear health. In this blog, we’ll explore the causes of smelly ear wax, how to treat it, and when to seek professional help.
What Causes Smelly Ear Wax?
Smelly ear wax can be triggered by various factors, some of which may require medical intervention. Understanding the underlying causes can help you address the problem effectively.
Ear Infections
One of the most common causes of smelly ear wax is an ear infection. When bacteria or fungi invade the ear, they can cause inflammation, leading to a foul-smelling discharge. Infections often come with other symptoms, such as pain, swelling, or hearing loss.
Impacted Ear Wax
Ear wax can become impacted when it accumulates and hardens within the ear canal. This blockage can trap bacteria, leading to an unpleasant smell. Impacted ear wax may also cause discomfort, a feeling of fullness in the ear, or muffled hearing.
Foreign Objects or Trapped Water
Foreign objects, such as cotton swabs, earplugs, or even water trapped in the ear after swimming, can cause ear wax to emit a bad odour. These objects can introduce bacteria into the ear canal or prevent wax from naturally clearing out, leading to a build-up that smells unpleasant.
Skin Conditions and Allergies
Certain skin conditions, like eczema or psoriasis, can affect the skin inside the ear canal, leading to the production of smelly ear wax. Allergies can also cause the ear canal to become inflamed, leading to an overproduction of wax that can become odorous.
Symptoms to Watch Out For
While smelly ear wax can be a sign of something minor, it’s essential to monitor your symptoms to determine if there might be a more serious underlying issue.
Common signs of problematic ear wax include changes in colour or consistency, often making the wax darker, ranging from brown to dark brown or even black. The texture might also be different, with some people reporting that their ear wax is wet and sticky.
If the smelly ear wax is accompanied by other symptoms, such as pain, hearing loss, discharge, or a persistent itch, it could indicate an infection or another condition that needs medical attention. These symptoms should not be ignored, as they may require prompt treatment.
How Do You Get Rid of a Bad Smell in Your Ear?
If you’re dealing with smelly ear wax, there are several ways to address the problem, depending on the cause and severity of your symptoms.
For mild cases, home remedies can be effective in removing smelly ear wax. Gently flushing the ear with warm water can help dislodge ear wax. This method is best done using a bulb syringe, ensuring the water is not too hot or too cold to avoid discomfort.
Another option is a diluted hydrogen peroxide solution, which can help soften and break down ear wax, making it easier to remove. However, this should be done with caution, as improper use can cause irritation. Over-the-counter ear drops are also available and are designed to soften ear wax, making it easier for it to exit the ear canal naturally. These can be a convenient option for mild build-ups.
If home remedies don’t solve the problem, or if you’re experiencing other symptoms, it may be time to seek professional help. Microsuction is a safe and effective method performed by an audiologist. It involves using a small, gentle suction device to remove ear wax without causing discomfort.
Alternatively, ear irrigation by a healthcare provider involves flushing the ear canal with water to remove the wax. This method is effective but should only be done by a professional to avoid damaging the ear. If an infection is causing the smelly ear wax, your doctor may prescribe medicated ear drops to treat the infection and reduce the odour.
Preventing Smelly Ear Wax
Prevention is key to maintaining healthy ears and avoiding the unpleasantness of smelly ear wax.
Maintaining regular ear hygiene is essential in preventing ear wax build-up. However, it’s important not to over-clean, as this can push wax deeper into the ear canal. Gently wiping the outer ear with a damp cloth is usually sufficient.
Avoid inserting objects such as cotton swabs, fingers, or any foreign objects into the ear as they can lead to impacted ear wax and increase the risk of infections. It’s best to let ear wax clear out naturally or seek professional help if you suspect a blockage.
If you have allergies or a skin condition that affects your ears, managing these conditions can help prevent the production of smelly ear wax. Keeping the ear canal moisturised and avoiding irritants can be beneficial.
When to Seek Medical Help
While smelly ear wax can often be treated at home, there are times when it’s best to consult a professional.
If the bad smell persists despite home treatment, or if it’s accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, hearing loss, or discharge, it’s important to see a doctor. Persistent symptoms could indicate an infection or other underlying issues that require medical attention.
These symptoms, particularly if they come on suddenly, should not be ignored. They could be signs of a more serious condition, and early treatment can prevent further complications.
During your consultation, the doctor will likely examine your ears using an otoscope to assess the extent of the ear wax build-up and check for signs of infection. Depending on the findings, they may recommend one of the professional treatments mentioned above.
People Also Ask
Why does my ear wax smell so bad?
Smelly ear wax can be caused by various factors, including infections, impacted wax, or foreign objects in the ear. It’s important to identify the cause to treat it effectively.
How do you get rid of a bad smell in your ear?
You can try warm water irrigation, hydrogen peroxide solutions, or over-the-counter ear drops to soften and remove the wax. If these methods don’t work, it’s best to see a healthcare professional.
Why is my ear wet and smelly?
Wet and smelly ear wax could indicate an infection or the presence of trapped water in the ear canal. It’s advisable to consult a doctor to determine the cause.
How to get rid of ear cheese?
Ear cheese, a term sometimes used for smelly ear wax, can be treated with similar methods such as irrigation, hydrogen peroxide, or professional cleaning.
Final Thoughts on Keeping Your Ears Fresh
Smelly ear wax, while often unpleasant, can usually be treated effectively with the right approach. Understanding the causes and symptoms is crucial in choosing the best treatment method. At Sussex Audiology, we’re here to help you maintain healthy ears and clear hearing. If you’re struggling with smelly ear wax or any other ear-related issues, don’t hesitate to reach out for professional advice and care.
Take the Next Step Towards Healthier Ears
If you’re experiencing persistent smelly ear wax or other ear-related symptoms, contact Sussex Audiology today for expert care and advice. Our experienced team has been proudly serving the Sussex community for over 25 years and is here to help you maintain optimal ear health.
Contact us or call us today 0330 3203 413.